Hajj Guidance Implementation Model in Indonesia: A Case Study in West Java Province
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1229/tecempresarialjournal.v20i1.539Keywords:
Elderly Congregation, Implementation Model, Guidance Model, Mentors, Hajj and Umrah Guidance Group (KBIHU).Abstract
The phenomenon of increasing prospective elderly pilgrims in Indonesia since 2014 reached 22,022 people, increasing to 39,659 in 2019, and reaching 67,199 in 2022-2023, around 30% of the total quota of 221,000 pilgrims. The Ministry of Religion has set the age limit for elderly Hajj as 65 years and over, with the tagline "A Fair and Elderly Friendly Hajj Year". This research highlights the implementation of elderly-friendly Hajj services by the Directorate of Hajj and Umrah, Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia in 2023. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D) with a descriptive-qualitative approach. The focus is to identify emerging problems and formulate solutions as well as develop a model for implementing elderly Hajj guidance for 2024. The main research location is West Java Province, Indonesia. Research findings include adequate policies, problems especially in Saudi Arabia, identification of alternative solutions, and an elderly-friendly implementation model for Hajj guidance which consists of eight elements of the guidance model, which will involve technical guidance at 21 service points as well as guidance for worship over a long period of time.
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